Reliability issues raised over pi-top’s STEM learning laptop computer
TechOpic has learned of a security issue and variety of product dependability queries being raised a couple ofstandard laptop created by a London edtech startup that’s meant for kids to be told cryptography and physical science

TechOpic has learned of a security issue and variety of product dependability queries being raised a couple ofstandard laptop created by a London edtech startup that’s meant for kids to be told cryptography and physical science.
The product, known as the pi-top three, may be a Raspberry Pi-powered portable computer with a keyboard that slides bent on access a rail for breadboarding physical science.
A student at a America faculty had to be attended by a nurse once touching a part within the device that had hot, exploit them with redness to their finger.
A voice for Cornell school confirmed the incident to America — that they aforementioned had happened in Gregorian calendar month. We’ve withheld the name of the college at their request.
In an interior pi-top email relating to this incident, that we’ve additionally reviewed, it describes the coed being left with “a terribly nasty finger burn”.
Cornell Tech’s voice told America it’s stopped mistreatment the pi-top three — part in response to the presentincident however additionally attributable to wider dependability problems with the device. They aforementioneda number of their grad students are engaged on a project with the K-12 team next semester with the aim of making an alternate that’s a lot of reliable, cheap and safe.
We have additionally been told of issues concerning wider dependability problems with the pi-top three by varietyof alternative sources.
We asked pi-top for treat the security incident at Cornell school and for details of however it responded. the corporate provided America with a press release during which it claims: “pi–top incorporates all potentialsafeguards into our merchandise to make sure they’re safe.”
“As shortly as we tend to became attentive to this incident we tend to at once investigated what had happened,” it went on. “We discovered that the incident was a one-in-a-million incidence. The user born a bit of metal, with a particular size and form, underneath the unit. This fell in such the way that it touched a selected pin and caused a linear regulator to heat up. They received alittle minor burn to the tip of 1 finger after they tried to recover that piece of metal.”
“This is that the solely reported incident wherever a user has been hurt while mistreatment one among our merchandise,” pi-top side.
It is not clear what percentage pi-top three laptops are oversubscribed to colleges at this stage as a result of pi-top doesn’t get away sales per product. Instead it provided America with a figure for the full range of devices oversubscribed since it absolutely was supported in 2014 — spoken communication this amounts to “more than two hundred,000 devices in four years that are utilized by quite 0.5 1,000,000 people”.
pi-top additionally says it’s oversubscribed merchandise to colleges in seventy countries, spoken communication“thousands” of faculties have engaged with its merchandise. (The bright inexperienced color of the portable computer is straightforward to identify in promotional photos for varsity STEM programs and summer camps.)
The London-based DIY hardware startup began life around 5 years past giving a ‘3D-print it yourself‘ portable computer for manufacturers via the Kickstarter crowdfunding platform before shifting its focus to the tutorialmarket — sound into the momentum around STEM education that’s seen a excess of ‘learn to code’ toys unboxed in recent years.
pi-top has raised quite $20M in VC funding so far|to this point} and now sells variety of learning devices and plug-in parts meant for colleges to show STEM — all of that hinge on the Raspberry Pi micro chip.
pi-top adds its own layer of software system to the Pi likewise as hardware additions meant to expand the training utility (such as a speaker for the pi-top three associated an “inventors kit” with many physical sciencecomes, together with one that lets youngsters build and program a robot).
The pi-top three — its third device — was launched in Oct 2017, priced between $285-$320 per portable computer (without or with a Raspberry Pi 3).
The distinctively bright inexperienced portable computer is meant to be used by students as young as eight years recent.
Unusual failure mode
In the internal email discussing the “Cornell failure diagnosis” — that is dated July sixteen — pi-top’s head of support and client success, Preya poet, conveys the assessment of its VP of technology, Wil aeronaut, that the “unusual failure mode was probably caused by associate electrical short on the male 34-pin connective on the faceof the protoboard”.
She goes on to specify that the short would are caused by the metal SD-card removal tool that’s bundled with the merchandise — noting this was “reported to own been somewhere beneath the protoboard at the time”.
“[Bennett] has recreated a similar conditions on his bench in China and has seen the pi-top enter similar failure modes, with associate electrical short and succeeding heating,” she writes.
An additional complication mentioned within the email is that the part is meant to remain on in the slightest degree times so as that the pi-top will answer the facility button being ironed once the unit is off. poet writes that this suggests, if shorted, the part remains “very hot” even once the pi-top has been stop working and unplugged — as heat is generated by the pi-top continued to draw power from the battery.
Only once the battery has totally depleted can the part be able to calm down.
In the email — that was sent to pi-top’s founder and corporate executive Jesse Lozano and COO Paul Callaghan — she goes on to incorporate an inventory of 4 “initial recommendations to make sure this doesn’t happen again”, together with that the corporate ought to inform academics to get rid of the Mount Rushmore State-card removal tool from all pi-top three laptops and to get rid of the SD card themselves instead of belongings students do it; likewise as advising teachers/users to show the device off if they think one thing possesses lost underneath the protoboard.
Another recommendation listed within the email is that the chance of making a “simple plastic cowl to travel over the hub” to forestall the danger of users’ fingers coming back into contact with hot parts.
A final suggestion may be a tiny modification to the board to chop off one among the pins to “greatly scale backthe possibility of this happening again”.
pi top 3
We asked pi-top to verify what steps it’s taken to mitigate the danger of pi–top three parts heating and motion a security risk via a similar type of shorting failure intimate with by Cornell school — and to verify whether or not it’sabreast of existing users of the danger from this failure mode.
An internal pi-top sales document that we’ve additionally reviewed discusses a ‘back to school’ ad campaign — particularisation an idea to use discounts to “dissolve the maximum amount pi-top [3] stock as we will over futureeight weeks”.
This document says America colleges are targeted from middle August; Britain schools/educators from early Sep; and International colleges teams from early September. It additionally includes a method to travel direct to America non-public and Charter colleges — on account of “shorter higher cognitive process timelines and fewerseasonal budgets”.
It’s not clear if the document pre-dates the Cornell incident.
In response to our queries, pi-top told America it’s currently writing to pi-top three customers, suggesting it’sworking on a number of the initial recommendations started out in Wylie’s July sixteen email once we tend toraised issues.
In a statement the corporate said: “Whilst it’s extremely unlikely that this could occur once more, we tend tosquare measure writing to customers to advise them to require a common sense approach and switch the unit if one thing possesses lost within it. we tend to are advising customers to get rid of the Mount Rushmore State card tool from the unit. These straightforward actions can create the remote chance of a return even less probably.”
In parallel, we’ve got detected further issues concerning the broader dependability of the pi-top three product — additionally to the shorting incident intimate with by Cornell.
One source, United Nations agency known themselves as a former pi-top worker, told America that variety of faculties have intimate with dependability problems with the device. one among the colleges named, East Penn territorial division within the America, confirmed it had intimate with issues with the model — telling America it had to come back a whole order of forty of the pi-top three laptops once experiencing “a massive volume of issues”.
“We had at first purchased forty pi-tops for middle level computers categories,” assistant superintendent Laura Witman told America. “I met one among the homeowners, Jesse, at a STEM conference. Conceptually the devices had promise, however functionally we tend to intimate with an oversized volume of problems. the corporate tried to remedy true and within the finish refunded our monies. i’d say it absolutely was learning expertise for each our district and also the company, however I appreciate however they handled things within the finish.”
Witman failed to recall any issues with pi-top three parts heating.
A US-based STEM site supplier that we tend to additionally contacted to verify whether or not it had intimate withproblems with the pi-top three — a tool that options conspicuously in promotional materials for its program — declined to comment. A voice for iD Tech’s program told America he wasn’t allowed to speak concerning the matter.
A separate supply conversant in the pi-top three additionally told America the merchandise has suffered from software system dependability problems, together with crashes and employing a ton of processor power, likewiseas hardware issues associated with its battery losing power quickly and/or not charging. This supply, United Nations agency was speaking on condition of namelessness, aforementioned they weren’t attentive to any problems associated with heating.
Asked to retort to wider issues concerning the pi-top 3’s dependability, pi-top sent America this statement:
pi–top may be a growing and dynamic company developing DIY computing tools that we tend to believe willamendment the globe for the higher. within the past four and a 0.5 years we’ve got shipped many thousands of merchandise across our entire product vary, and pi–top hardware and software system became trustworthy assets to academics and students in school rooms from America to Southern Rhodesia. pi–top merchandise square measure exhausting at work even in difficult environments like the UN’s Kakuma camp in Northern Republic of Kenya.
At the guts of our merchandise is that the concept young manufacturers will get within our computers, find out how they work and build new and valuable skills for the long run. a part of what makes pi–top special, and why youngsters who’ve ne’er seen within a laptop before assume it’s amazing, is that you just need to build it yourself straight out of the box so style, code and create electronic systems with it. we tend to decision this learning.
The nature of DIY computing and physical science means, terribly sometimes, things will fail. If they do, pi–top’s standard nature suggests that they’ll be simply replaced. If clients encounter any problems with any of our merchandise our wonderful customer support team square measure perpetually able to facilitate.
It is vital to mention that each one electronic systems generate heat and Raspberry Pi isn’t any exception. However, at pi–top we tend to do the best possible to mitigate because of the stylish style of our hardware. Faults on any of our merchandise fall well below accepted thresholds. though we tend to square measure happy with this reality, this doesn’t create America content and that we frequently try to try and do things higher and supply our customers with best merchandise that don’t compromise on safety.
Thousands of faculties round the world recognise the amazing advantages the pi–top [3], pi–top CEED, and pi–top [1] brings as a Raspberry Pi-powered device. Our new flagship merchandise, the pi–top [4] and our learning platform, pi–top additional, take cryptography education to future level, as a programmable computing module for manufacturers, creators and innovators all over. we tend to square measure happy with our merchandise and also the monumental advantages they convey to colleges, students and manufacturers round the world.
Internal restructuring
We additionally recently stony-broke the news that pi-top had arranged off variety of workers once losing out on an oversized education contract. Our sources told America the corporate is restructuring to implement a brand new strategy. pi-top confirmed twelve job cuts at that stage. Our sources counsel a lot of cuts square measureunfinished.
Some notable names outward-bound pi-top’s payroll in recent weeks square measure its director of learning and analysis, William politico — erstwhile a director of learning at Apple — United Nations agency writes on LinkedIn that he joined pi-top in March 2018 to “develop a constructionist learning framework to support pi-top’s maker computing platform”. politico left the business this month, per his LinkedIn profile.
pi-top’s chief education and products officer, Graham Brown-Martin — United Nations agency joined the business in Sep 2017, with a remit to guide “learning, product style, whole development and communication strategy” to support growth of its “global education business, community and ecosystem” — additionally exited recently, exploit last month per his LinkedIn.
In another amendment this summer pi-top appointed a brand new government chairman of its board: Stanley Buchesky, the founding father of a America edtech seed fund United Nations agency antecedently served within the Trump administration as associate interim chief financial officer for the America department for education underneath secretary of state, Betsy DeVos.
Buchesky’s fund, that is named The EdTech Fund, aforementioned it had created associate investment in pi-top last month. the dimensions of the investment has not been publically disclosed.
Buchesky took over the chairman role from pi-top member and capitalist Eric Wilkinson: A partner at its Series A capitalist, Hambro Perks. Wilkinson remains on the pi-top board however now not as executive departmentchairman.
The job cuts and restructuring might be meant to organize pi-top for a trade sale to a different STEM device maker, in line with one among our sources.
Meanwhile pi-top’s latest device, the pi-top four, represents one thing of a physical restructuring of its core edtech computing proposition that appearance meant to expand the suggestive utility it offers academics via multiple standard use-cases — from building drones and wheeled robots to enabling sensor-based IoT comes that mightcheck science learning criteria, all powered by pi-top’s sheathed Raspberry Pi four.
Out of the box, the pi-top four may be a laptop during a box, not a standalone portable computer. (Though pi-top will conceive to sell a variety of accessories enabling or not it’s obstructed in to power a touchscreen pill or a portable computer, and more.)
pi top 4 4
pi-top is within the method of transferral the pi-top four to plug once raising virtually $200,000 on Kickstarter from quite five hundred backers. Early backers are told to expect it to ship in Gregorian calendar month.
While pi-top’s precursor product is cursed the calculate power of the last-gen Raspberry Pi three (the pi-top threecan’t be upgraded to the Raspberry Pi 4), the pi-top four can have the a lot of powerful Pi four as its engine.
However the latter has encountered some heat management problems with its own.
The Raspberry Pi Foundation recently place out a code update that’s meant to cut back the microprocessor’s in operation temperature once users had complained it ran hot.
Asked whether or not the inspiration has any recommendation on encasing the Raspberry Pi four, in lightweight of the warmth issue, founder Eben Upton told us: “Putting the Pi during a case can tend to cause it to idle at the nexttemperature than if it’s left within the open. this suggests there’s less temperature ‘in reserve’, therefore the Pi canthrottle a lot of quickly throughout a amount of sustained high-intensity operation.”
“In general, the recommendation is to settle on a case that is suitable to your use case, and to update codeoftentimes to profit from enhancements to idle power consumption as they are available through,” he added.
TechOpic’s Steve O’Hear contributed to the present report